Search intent describes what a user actually wants to achieve with a query. It determines which type of content fits a .

It is commonly divided into:

  • informational (to learn something, for example a guide),
  • commercial (to research or compare before a purchase),
  • transactional (to buy or order something),
  • navigational (to reach a specific page or brand).

A good indicator of is the current : does Google mostly show guides, product pages, comparisons or local results? If a page does not match the dominant format, it will struggle to rank despite optimization. Sometimes search intent shifts over time, which can gradually cost existing rankings. That is why checking search intent is part of every analysis of declining rankings or weak visibility.