(Not Found) means: the web server is reachable, but the requested URL does not exist. Typical causes are deleted pages, changed URLs, typos in links or a relaunch without a map.

Individual 404 errors are normal and do not automatically harm a website; the web changes and search engines expect pages to disappear. The real problems are:

  • pointing to 404 URLs,
  • 404 URLs in the ,
  • deleted pages with backlinks or former traffic.

The right action depends on the case: fix internal links directly, set a when a successor page exists, and keep 404 or 410 for permanently removed content. A good 404 page helps users, but must still technically send status code 404.