Search Engine Advertising (SEA) means paid ads in the search results, usually billed on a pay-per-click basis.
refers to paid ads in search engines, for example via Google Ads. Ads appear above or below the organic results and are usually billed per click (pay-per-click, ).
SEA takes effect immediately but incurs ongoing costs: once the budget ends, so does the ad visibility. Together with organic , SEA forms the broader discipline of . In practice the two complement each other: SEA delivers fast, predictable reach, while SEO builds long-term, sustainable visibility.